Coito ergo sum wrote:Seth wrote:.Morticia. wrote:Seraph wrote:.Morticia. wrote:Read about the current trouble in Egypt. You'll find the government is using the military to "protect" the instruments of power,they have surrounded the key buildings with tanks, ie all the government departments.
You won't find a better current example of the use of force to keep an exploited and abused population down.
I don't see why I should limit examples to current events. So, what about Tiananmen Square? East Germany, 1953? Hungary 1956? Czechoslovakia 1968? ...
You are conflating totalitarianism , a political system, with communism, an economic system. ( though they weren't communist, they were statist)
When has Communism ever been anything but totalitarian?
This is an interesting issue that comes up in this discussion a lot.
The anti-communist says: communism invariably results in or entails totalitarianism like in Soviet Russia, etc.
The pro-communists say; that was really communism.
Well - from what I can tell, according to pro-communists "true" communism has never been implemented. The pro-communists generally disavow places like North Korea and other Stalinist regimes, and Maoism, because they didn't work out they way they should have.
We had a whole thread on this at one time - what's the "true" communism, then? I'm all ears. The general response I get most often is that asking for a description of what the true communism is is not really a fair question, and that there are many ways it can work out. In a lengthy thread that became argumentative, hardly anyone would even describe what the gist of the "true" communism really is.
Of all the attempts I've heard, they generally are a loosey-goosey discussion of how true communism results in the disappearance of the State completely. But, nobody can explain what that means in terms of decisions making - it seems to me that people seem to think that there will be some fundamental shift in human nature where disagreements will just disappear, people will subordinate themselves to stateless collective, and decisions will naturally result which benefit everyone equally. As soon as probing questions are asked, though, like - if there is no State, then who arrests criminals and tries them? If there is no State will there by zero taxes? Who decides what to plant and what to harvest, and what to sell and what prices to charge and what jobs people will do and what products people will sell? If there is no State, are there any laws and such.
I want to stress that I am in good faith searching and yearning for a good answer to this. People seem, in my experience, to simply have sort of a glorified notion of communism as sort of a coming utopia that will result in everyone living really well, no poverty, no hunger and everyone being equal, nobody being greedy or jealous, etc.
Seth is basically right in impliedly asserting that communism has always been totalitarian. It has. Soviet Russia was an abysmal prison state that we would hardly want to emulate. There were those in the 20s and 30s who propagated the notion that Soviet Russia was, in fact, the workers' paradise and that the bad press in the West was merely a propaganda ploy. Later it was discovered that communism didn't work in Russia.
Naturally, of course, pro-communists dismiss that as "not really communism." So, in order to continue this discussion, if we're not in agreement as to what communism is - would be to put it to the proponents thereof - can you give us a summary of what it is you define as communism, and specify if you think it has ever existed on Earth, and if so, when and where.
You've nailed the root cognitive disconnect. Communists, when challenged with the evidence of history, resort to "dictionary Communism" much like atheists resort to "dictionary atheism" as a way to avoid culpability or recognition of the fundamental failings of the ideology.
Theoretical "perfected" Communism is indeed heaven on earth. Everyone living together in socialist harmony, loving and caring for one another in socialist solidarity, freely giving of their labor according to their ability, charitably taking only according to their modest and reasonable needs. No greed, no avarice, no sloth, no individualism, no concerns about inequality in any way, no crime, no corruption, no authoritarian central government, no classes.
It's fuckwitted utopian delusion, is what Communism is.
It fails utterly every time it's been tried for the simple reason that people are not utterly altruistic saints who will give of themselves without thought of reward, according to their ability, and they are not monks who have sworn vows of poverty which induces them to only consume in accordance with their needs.
People are selfish, cruel, greedy, self-serving, cupidinous, fearful, overbearing, hostile, friendly and an endless list of adjectives describing the faults and foibles of human nature that absolutely, categorically precludes the success of utopian Communism.
It's a flawed social theory because it utterly ignores actual human nature and behavior in favor of a theoretical human character and condition that will never, ever exist in any but the very smallest and most voluntary of situations, like monasteries.
Altruism is NOT a high-order fundamental aspect of human nature. Maslow identified the basic human needs, and altruism falls far down on the list.
Human beings will satisfy their own individual needs before they act altruistically towards others. Socialism fails to recognize this fundamental fact of human nature.
What this means in the practical sense is that socialism is a least-common-denominator system that induces people to do the least possible amount of work in order to get the greatest possible share of resources. This situation is induced because there is no reward for excellence or hard work. Any success that the individual achieves is redistributed to others, and soon the individual ceases to excel and begins to do only the minimum required to get by. No society can be prosperous when everyone is doing the least possible amount of work because there is no inducement to do more.
And as the dependent class grows, and more and more people become idle as production decreases and industry stultifies, the burden on the productive class increases exponentially, and the downward spiral accelerates, until starvation is barely avoided and the government, rather than disappearing into a classless society, becomes ever-more class conscious and authoritarian as it struggles to control the outrage of the dependent class, which has been denied the promised largess from the backs of the productive class.
Eventually the utopian ideal disintegrates into authoritarian oppression and genocide as the government tries to hold on to power with ever more force.
That's exactly the course that the Soviet Union followed, and it's the course that every socialist nation will inevitably follow when the society runs out of money and resources it can extract from the producive class to support the dependent class.
Intelligent Communists know this, but don't care. They are in it to be in charge, and to enjoy the perks of being in the elite class and in control of the lumpen proletariat for as long as the ride lasts. They gild their parachutes and stash away the cumshaw in their dachas in the woods and Swiss bank accounts, and when the society descends into chaos and murder, they pull the ripcord and disappear...or if they are unlucky, they get their heads put on a pike in Red Square or its local equivalent.
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"All that is required for the triumph of evil is that good men do nothing." Edmund Burke
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