mistermack wrote:Blind groper wrote:Seth makes one very good point. If a person makes him/herself rich, then inheritance tax may harm the economy by forcing a productive enterprise he/she built up to be sold off.
No, it's a stupid point.
How does selling off a business harm the economy?
It puts people out of work and it destroys the labor of generations and the livelihoods of the former owners who shouldn't have to liquidate an operating concern just so that selfish liberal Marxist fucks can have another pack of fags.
People don't buy businesses just to stand there and look at them. They buy them to make money.
It's not about who buys the business, it's about who is forced to sell the business and why. I seriously doubt you'd be very pleased if the IRS came in and kicked you out of your home because you couldn't pay the assessed estate tax on it. Yes, the buyer will get a good deal, but you're fucked. And the IRS ALWAYS values your property higher than it is legally allowed to precisely so it can collect more tax. Take the case of an operating cattle ranch that, as a cattle ranch was worth about $4000 per acre, but the IRS decided that because it COULD BE (potentially) developed into luxury residential estate lots in a very hot real estate market, their demand comes in for a death tax at a valuation of $50,000 an acre. Few farmers have enough cash sitting around to pay off an estate tax bill of that size...ever. This forces them to sell to a developer WITHIN 90 DAYS in order to pay the tax bill, or alternatively spend tens or hundreds of thousands of dollars fighting the IRS in court.
The reason for this inequity, that does indeed destroy the family farm/ranch on a regular basis is that the IRS insists on using the method of valuation used when a property is appraised for a private sale between a willing seller and a willing buyer. In that situation, the seller wants to get the highest valuation and the buyer wants the lowest, so they general settle somewhere around the "fair market value," which is defined as that value that represents the property's value at it's "highest and best use," which in turn means the most valuable use it could potentially be used for legally under the existing zoning and use laws. This is a fair value because it represents what the buyer COULD use it for by way of profiting from the land in the future, and therefore it fairly represents what the seller is entitled to receive for the land, even if the buyer intends other uses. This is a willing-seller, willing-buyer negotiation that meets in the middle with an agreeable number for both parties.
But with the IRS, which uses the same valuation model, the situation is exactly reversed. You have an unwilling "seller" who wants the property valued at the lowest possible valuation in order to not have to pay more tax than required, and you have a "buyer" who wants the property valued at it's highest possible valuation so that it can profit from collecting too much tax. Worse, the "buyer" holds almost all the cards and wields enormous coercive power over the unwilling "seller", including it's power to demand full payment of the taxes due within 90 days of the death of the prior owner as well as the power to completely freeze all of the assets of the estate until that tax bill is settled and even to seize the assets and deny the heirs the ability to dispose of them as a way to pay the tax bill.
The estate tax law actually says that the "value" of the estate is supposed to be based on what the estate is worth on the day the decedent died, not some speculative "highest and best use" value that it might someday be worth if its use is changed.
So in the case above we have a ranching operation worth $4000 per acre that should be taxed based on how it's actually being used when the decedent passed, but which is in fact taxed on the theoretical "highest and best use" value as if it
had already been developed and the profits taken by the decedent.
And so the agricultural property gets sold off at fire-sale prices to settle the tax bill, a developer gets a hell of a deal, and more houses are built as the farmer or rancher goes on welfare and lives in a cardboard box under a bridge somewhere.
The death tax is fucking evil incarnate and anyone who advocates or collects it ought to be tarred and feathered and run out of town on a rail...among other indignities.
That means running them successfully.
Yes, buying distressed small businesses at a tax auction at a huge discount because the jackbooted thugs with machine guns from the IRS have hauled off the legitimate owners and seized their property is a great investment plan, but it's morally reprehensible.
"Seth is Grandmaster Zen Troll who trains his victims to troll themselves every time they think of him" Robert_S
"All that is required for the triumph of evil is that good men do nothing." Edmund Burke
"Those who support denying anyone the right to keep and bear arms for personal defense are fully complicit in every crime that might have been prevented had the victim been effectively armed." Seth
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