A Question About The Speed Of Light

User avatar
Drewish
I'm with stupid /\
Posts: 4705
Joined: Tue Sep 08, 2009 6:31 pm
Contact:

A Question About The Speed Of Light

Post by Drewish » Wed Apr 02, 2014 2:07 am

1) There is no stationary object in the universe. Everything's position and speed are defined merely in terms relative to everything else.
2) The speed of light is the maximum speed that anything can move at.
3) Light moves at the speed of light, unless objects or their gravity interfere.

Okay. So if I'm out in space, and point two flashlights in opposite directions, how quickly does the light move? Does each beam move at the speed of light? If so, then aren't they moving away from each other at greater than the speed of light? What am I not understanding here?
Nobody expects me...

User avatar
Xamonas Chegwé
Bouncer
Bouncer
Posts: 50939
Joined: Thu Feb 26, 2009 3:23 pm
About me: I have prehensile eyebrows.
I speak 9 languages fluently, one of which other people can also speak.
When backed into a corner, I fit perfectly - having a right-angled arse.
Location: Nottingham UK
Contact:

Re: A Question About The Speed Of Light

Post by Xamonas Chegwé » Wed Apr 02, 2014 2:11 am

Velocity is not additive. The photons from each flashlight are traveling away from you at c but also from each other at c!
A book is a version of the world. If you do not like it, ignore it; or offer your own version in return.
Salman Rushdie
You talk to God, you're religious. God talks to you, you're psychotic.
House MD
Who needs a meaning anyway, I'd settle anyday for a very fine view.
Sandy Denny
This is the wrong forum for bluffing :nono:
Paco
Yes, yes. But first I need to show you this venomous fish!
Calilasseia
I think we should do whatever Pawiz wants.
Twoflower
Bella squats momentarily then waddles on still peeing, like a horse
Millefleur

User avatar
Xamonas Chegwé
Bouncer
Bouncer
Posts: 50939
Joined: Thu Feb 26, 2009 3:23 pm
About me: I have prehensile eyebrows.
I speak 9 languages fluently, one of which other people can also speak.
When backed into a corner, I fit perfectly - having a right-angled arse.
Location: Nottingham UK
Contact:

Re: A Question About The Speed Of Light

Post by Xamonas Chegwé » Wed Apr 02, 2014 2:13 am

Relative to a photon, EVERYTHING is stationary, including other photons.
A book is a version of the world. If you do not like it, ignore it; or offer your own version in return.
Salman Rushdie
You talk to God, you're religious. God talks to you, you're psychotic.
House MD
Who needs a meaning anyway, I'd settle anyday for a very fine view.
Sandy Denny
This is the wrong forum for bluffing :nono:
Paco
Yes, yes. But first I need to show you this venomous fish!
Calilasseia
I think we should do whatever Pawiz wants.
Twoflower
Bella squats momentarily then waddles on still peeing, like a horse
Millefleur

User avatar
Drewish
I'm with stupid /\
Posts: 4705
Joined: Tue Sep 08, 2009 6:31 pm
Contact:

Re: A Question About The Speed Of Light

Post by Drewish » Wed Apr 02, 2014 2:17 am

What? If they're moving in opposite directions, then it's impossible for them not to be moving away from each other at a faster rate relative to each other than relative to me.
Nobody expects me...

User avatar
Xamonas Chegwé
Bouncer
Bouncer
Posts: 50939
Joined: Thu Feb 26, 2009 3:23 pm
About me: I have prehensile eyebrows.
I speak 9 languages fluently, one of which other people can also speak.
When backed into a corner, I fit perfectly - having a right-angled arse.
Location: Nottingham UK
Contact:

Re: A Question About The Speed Of Light

Post by Xamonas Chegwé » Wed Apr 02, 2014 2:22 am

Drewish wrote:What? If they're moving in opposite directions, then it's impossible for them not to be moving away from each other at a faster rate relative to each other than relative to me.
Only from a humancentric POV. When you factor in relativity, velocity affects time and things get complicated!

Like I said, velocity is not additive. It appears so at slow speeds relative to c - but is skewed by the Lorentz factor as you get faster.
A book is a version of the world. If you do not like it, ignore it; or offer your own version in return.
Salman Rushdie
You talk to God, you're religious. God talks to you, you're psychotic.
House MD
Who needs a meaning anyway, I'd settle anyday for a very fine view.
Sandy Denny
This is the wrong forum for bluffing :nono:
Paco
Yes, yes. But first I need to show you this venomous fish!
Calilasseia
I think we should do whatever Pawiz wants.
Twoflower
Bella squats momentarily then waddles on still peeing, like a horse
Millefleur

User avatar
FBM
Ratz' first Gritizen.
Posts: 45327
Joined: Fri Mar 27, 2009 12:43 pm
About me: Skeptic. "Because it does not contend
It is therefore beyond reproach"
Contact:

Re: A Question About The Speed Of Light

Post by FBM » Wed Apr 02, 2014 2:26 am

Xamonas Chegwé wrote:Relative to a photon, EVERYTHING is stationary, including other photons.
Fuck. That never occurred to me before. :thinks:
"A philosopher is a blind man in a dark room looking for a black cat that isn't there. A theologian is the man who finds it." ~ H. L. Mencken

"We ain't a sharp species. We kill each other over arguments about what happens when you die, then fail to see the fucking irony in that."

"It is useless for the sheep to pass resolutions in favor of vegetarianism while the wolf remains of a different opinion."

User avatar
Xamonas Chegwé
Bouncer
Bouncer
Posts: 50939
Joined: Thu Feb 26, 2009 3:23 pm
About me: I have prehensile eyebrows.
I speak 9 languages fluently, one of which other people can also speak.
When backed into a corner, I fit perfectly - having a right-angled arse.
Location: Nottingham UK
Contact:

Re: A Question About The Speed Of Light

Post by Xamonas Chegwé » Wed Apr 02, 2014 2:31 am

FBM wrote:
Xamonas Chegwé wrote:Relative to a photon, EVERYTHING is stationary, including other photons.
Fuck. That never occurred to me before. :thinks:
Put another way: Relative to a photon, time is standing still - ALWAYS! And space is compressed in the direction of its travel, infinitely - so it travels no distance in no time at all! Until it interracts with other shit, then it all gets fucking real WITH A BULLET! :tea:
A book is a version of the world. If you do not like it, ignore it; or offer your own version in return.
Salman Rushdie
You talk to God, you're religious. God talks to you, you're psychotic.
House MD
Who needs a meaning anyway, I'd settle anyday for a very fine view.
Sandy Denny
This is the wrong forum for bluffing :nono:
Paco
Yes, yes. But first I need to show you this venomous fish!
Calilasseia
I think we should do whatever Pawiz wants.
Twoflower
Bella squats momentarily then waddles on still peeing, like a horse
Millefleur

User avatar
FBM
Ratz' first Gritizen.
Posts: 45327
Joined: Fri Mar 27, 2009 12:43 pm
About me: Skeptic. "Because it does not contend
It is therefore beyond reproach"
Contact:

Re: A Question About The Speed Of Light

Post by FBM » Wed Apr 02, 2014 2:39 am

Xamonas Chegwé wrote:
FBM wrote:
Xamonas Chegwé wrote:Relative to a photon, EVERYTHING is stationary, including other photons.
Fuck. That never occurred to me before. :thinks:
Put another way: Relative to a photon, time is standing still - ALWAYS! And space is compressed in the direction of its travel, infinitely - so it travels no distance in no time at all! Until it interracts with other shit, then it all gets fucking real WITH A BULLET! :tea:
:dizzy:
"A philosopher is a blind man in a dark room looking for a black cat that isn't there. A theologian is the man who finds it." ~ H. L. Mencken

"We ain't a sharp species. We kill each other over arguments about what happens when you die, then fail to see the fucking irony in that."

"It is useless for the sheep to pass resolutions in favor of vegetarianism while the wolf remains of a different opinion."

User avatar
Drewish
I'm with stupid /\
Posts: 4705
Joined: Tue Sep 08, 2009 6:31 pm
Contact:

Re: A Question About The Speed Of Light

Post by Drewish » Wed Apr 02, 2014 2:42 am

Okay, so then what about physical objects? They can't go faster than half the speed of light, right? Because of two spaceships went faster than half the speed of light away form each other in opposite directions then they would be going faster than the speed of light away form one another... right?
Nobody expects me...

User avatar
Xamonas Chegwé
Bouncer
Bouncer
Posts: 50939
Joined: Thu Feb 26, 2009 3:23 pm
About me: I have prehensile eyebrows.
I speak 9 languages fluently, one of which other people can also speak.
When backed into a corner, I fit perfectly - having a right-angled arse.
Location: Nottingham UK
Contact:

Re: A Question About The Speed Of Light

Post by Xamonas Chegwé » Wed Apr 02, 2014 2:45 am

FBM wrote:
Xamonas Chegwé wrote:
FBM wrote:
Xamonas Chegwé wrote:Relative to a photon, EVERYTHING is stationary, including other photons.
Fuck. That never occurred to me before. :thinks:
Put another way: Relative to a photon, time is standing still - ALWAYS! And space is compressed in the direction of its travel, infinitely - so it travels no distance in no time at all! Until it interracts with other shit, then it all gets fucking real WITH A BULLET! :tea:
:dizzy:
So...

To all of the photons in that Cosmic Microwave Background, no time has passed since the big bang - not a microsecond! And they are still right where they started from - in a completely 2-dimensional universe (sort of like a Michael Bay film). :biggrin:
A book is a version of the world. If you do not like it, ignore it; or offer your own version in return.
Salman Rushdie
You talk to God, you're religious. God talks to you, you're psychotic.
House MD
Who needs a meaning anyway, I'd settle anyday for a very fine view.
Sandy Denny
This is the wrong forum for bluffing :nono:
Paco
Yes, yes. But first I need to show you this venomous fish!
Calilasseia
I think we should do whatever Pawiz wants.
Twoflower
Bella squats momentarily then waddles on still peeing, like a horse
Millefleur

User avatar
Xamonas Chegwé
Bouncer
Bouncer
Posts: 50939
Joined: Thu Feb 26, 2009 3:23 pm
About me: I have prehensile eyebrows.
I speak 9 languages fluently, one of which other people can also speak.
When backed into a corner, I fit perfectly - having a right-angled arse.
Location: Nottingham UK
Contact:

Re: A Question About The Speed Of Light

Post by Xamonas Chegwé » Wed Apr 02, 2014 2:48 am

Drewish wrote:Okay, so then what about physical objects? They can't go faster than half the speed of light, right? Because of two spaceships went faster than half the speed of light away form each other in opposite directions then they would be going faster than the speed of light away form one another... right?
Wrong. Anything traveling at 0.5c would experience the universe outside slowing down by a factor of ~0.87 - so the other spaceship would appear to be traveling at 0.87c relative to it.
A book is a version of the world. If you do not like it, ignore it; or offer your own version in return.
Salman Rushdie
You talk to God, you're religious. God talks to you, you're psychotic.
House MD
Who needs a meaning anyway, I'd settle anyday for a very fine view.
Sandy Denny
This is the wrong forum for bluffing :nono:
Paco
Yes, yes. But first I need to show you this venomous fish!
Calilasseia
I think we should do whatever Pawiz wants.
Twoflower
Bella squats momentarily then waddles on still peeing, like a horse
Millefleur

User avatar
Xamonas Chegwé
Bouncer
Bouncer
Posts: 50939
Joined: Thu Feb 26, 2009 3:23 pm
About me: I have prehensile eyebrows.
I speak 9 languages fluently, one of which other people can also speak.
When backed into a corner, I fit perfectly - having a right-angled arse.
Location: Nottingham UK
Contact:

Re: A Question About The Speed Of Light

Post by Xamonas Chegwé » Wed Apr 02, 2014 2:51 am

Xamonas Chegwé wrote:
Drewish wrote:Okay, so then what about physical objects? They can't go faster than half the speed of light, right? Because of two spaceships went faster than half the speed of light away form each other in opposite directions then they would be going faster than the speed of light away form one another... right?
Wrong. Anything traveling at 0.5c would experience the universe outside slowing down by a factor of ~0.87 - so the other spaceship would appear to be traveling at 0.87c relative to it.
Scratch that, the other ship WOULD be traveling at 0.87c - it would not merely appear to be.
A book is a version of the world. If you do not like it, ignore it; or offer your own version in return.
Salman Rushdie
You talk to God, you're religious. God talks to you, you're psychotic.
House MD
Who needs a meaning anyway, I'd settle anyday for a very fine view.
Sandy Denny
This is the wrong forum for bluffing :nono:
Paco
Yes, yes. But first I need to show you this venomous fish!
Calilasseia
I think we should do whatever Pawiz wants.
Twoflower
Bella squats momentarily then waddles on still peeing, like a horse
Millefleur

User avatar
FBM
Ratz' first Gritizen.
Posts: 45327
Joined: Fri Mar 27, 2009 12:43 pm
About me: Skeptic. "Because it does not contend
It is therefore beyond reproach"
Contact:

Re: A Question About The Speed Of Light

Post by FBM » Wed Apr 02, 2014 3:03 am

Xamonas Chegwé wrote:
FBM wrote:
Xamonas Chegwé wrote:
FBM wrote:
Xamonas Chegwé wrote:Relative to a photon, EVERYTHING is stationary, including other photons.
Fuck. That never occurred to me before. :thinks:
Put another way: Relative to a photon, time is standing still - ALWAYS! And space is compressed in the direction of its travel, infinitely - so it travels no distance in no time at all! Until it interracts with other shit, then it all gets fucking real WITH A BULLET! :tea:
:dizzy:
So...

To all of the photons in that Cosmic Microwave Background, no time has passed since the big bang - not a microsecond! And they are still right where they started from - in a completely 2-dimensional universe (sort of like a Michael Bay film). :biggrin:
Well, shit me. I'm going to be worthless for the rest of the day, thanks to you. :think:
"A philosopher is a blind man in a dark room looking for a black cat that isn't there. A theologian is the man who finds it." ~ H. L. Mencken

"We ain't a sharp species. We kill each other over arguments about what happens when you die, then fail to see the fucking irony in that."

"It is useless for the sheep to pass resolutions in favor of vegetarianism while the wolf remains of a different opinion."

User avatar
Drewish
I'm with stupid /\
Posts: 4705
Joined: Tue Sep 08, 2009 6:31 pm
Contact:

Re: A Question About The Speed Of Light

Post by Drewish » Wed Apr 02, 2014 3:08 am

Xamonas Chegwé wrote:
Xamonas Chegwé wrote:
Drewish wrote:Okay, so then what about physical objects? They can't go faster than half the speed of light, right? Because of two spaceships went faster than half the speed of light away form each other in opposite directions then they would be going faster than the speed of light away form one another... right?
Wrong. Anything traveling at 0.5c would experience the universe outside slowing down by a factor of ~0.87 - so the other spaceship would appear to be traveling at 0.87c relative to it.
Scratch that, the other ship WOULD be traveling at 0.87c - it would not merely appear to be.
The the distortion of time is logarithmic to speed?
Nobody expects me...

User avatar
Xamonas Chegwé
Bouncer
Bouncer
Posts: 50939
Joined: Thu Feb 26, 2009 3:23 pm
About me: I have prehensile eyebrows.
I speak 9 languages fluently, one of which other people can also speak.
When backed into a corner, I fit perfectly - having a right-angled arse.
Location: Nottingham UK
Contact:

Re: A Question About The Speed Of Light

Post by Xamonas Chegwé » Wed Apr 02, 2014 3:18 am

Drewish wrote:
Xamonas Chegwé wrote:
Xamonas Chegwé wrote:
Drewish wrote:Okay, so then what about physical objects? They can't go faster than half the speed of light, right? Because of two spaceships went faster than half the speed of light away form each other in opposite directions then they would be going faster than the speed of light away form one another... right?
Wrong. Anything traveling at 0.5c would experience the universe outside slowing down by a factor of ~0.87 - so the other spaceship would appear to be traveling at 0.87c relative to it.
Scratch that, the other ship WOULD be traveling at 0.87c - it would not merely appear to be.
The the distortion of time is logarithmic to speed?
Not exactly. It is adjusted by the Lorentz Factor.

1/√(1 - v2/c2)) where v is the relative velocity of one object relative to another and c is the speed of light. When v is small relative to c, the difference made is negligible. Get anywhere close to c though and things get weird very quickly!
A book is a version of the world. If you do not like it, ignore it; or offer your own version in return.
Salman Rushdie
You talk to God, you're religious. God talks to you, you're psychotic.
House MD
Who needs a meaning anyway, I'd settle anyday for a very fine view.
Sandy Denny
This is the wrong forum for bluffing :nono:
Paco
Yes, yes. But first I need to show you this venomous fish!
Calilasseia
I think we should do whatever Pawiz wants.
Twoflower
Bella squats momentarily then waddles on still peeing, like a horse
Millefleur

Post Reply

Who is online

Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 4 guests