No. I didn't say that. It doesn't follow from anything I said. And you wouldn't understand anyway.rainbow wrote:Only if you can show that there is only one possible sequence of events that might lead to the formation of life.mistermack wrote:rainbow wrote:Rubbish. A particular sequence on a roulette wheel is rare, but there are many possible sequences.mistermack wrote: I think it's you that needs a new hat.
Rare events are usually rare, because there are very few ways they can happen.![]()
Yes, there's only one way a particular sequence can happen. Among millions of other possible sequences.
That matches what I said.
Please proceed.
Earth is Probably Unique
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Re: Earth is Probably Unique
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Re: Earth is Probably Unique
Yes. You did.mistermack wrote:No. I didn't say that.rainbow wrote:Only if you can show that there is only one possible sequence of events that might lead to the formation of life.mistermack wrote:rainbow wrote:Rubbish. A particular sequence on a roulette wheel is rare, but there are many possible sequences.mistermack wrote: I think it's you that needs a new hat.
Rare events are usually rare, because there are very few ways they can happen.![]()
Yes, there's only one way a particular sequence can happen. Among millions of other possible sequences.
That matches what I said.
Please proceed.
Of course it does. You were wrong.It doesn't follow from anything I said.
And you wouldn't understand anyway.

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Re: Earth is Probably Unique
You don't even understand your own posts.rainbow wrote:Try me.
The "monkeys with typewriters" example, that you keep blathering about, is totally irrelevant to this discussion, because it's making a point about INFINITY.
Which you obviously don't get.
Infinity is a concept, not a real thing. In a finite universe, no REAL succession of monkeys and typewriters could ever produce the works of Shakespeare.
So your point, from the beginning, just shows your lack of understanding of the difference between reality, and the theoretical.
But, if you have information that the Universe is infinite, I'm sure there would be lots of eager cosmologists out there, gagging to share in your revelations.
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Re: Earth is Probably Unique
It is making a point about very large numbers and very improbable events.mistermack wrote:You don't even understand your own posts.rainbow wrote:Try me.
The "monkeys with typewriters" example, that you keep blathering about, is totally irrelevant to this discussion, because it's making a point about INFINITY.
You've admitted that life emerging is an improbable event.
Good. So what are the chances that it would emerge in the same way somewhere else?

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Re: Earth is Probably Unique
The problem here of course is that we are trying to draw conclusion from a sample of one and apply it to a massive system. Yet we can confirm that life has evolved in at least one case, and that Earth is not unique in as much as we have observed other solar systems with large outer gas giants balancing small inner rocky minnows against their central star. Sure we don't know the exact conditions that lead to our own biosphere, but if we apply the 'Goldilocks' assumption to the c.1,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 (1 billion trillion) stars in the observable universe, and allow for even a fraction of 1% having rocky planets similar to our own that fall within a Goldilocks zone (say 0.0001%), then that's still a truly massive number of potentially life-viable planets (1,000,000,000,000,000). Finding evidence of life elsewhere in our own solar system would bump that number by an order of magnitude and, effectively, signal that life was ubiquitous to the universe.mistermack wrote:The essential thing about life, is the ability to reproduce and evolve.
For a complicated being to evolve from basic molecules or energy systems, it seems likely that reproduction is essential. And not perfect reproduction, because there would be no evolution. And not hugely IMPERFECT reproduction, because that wouldn't be reproduction.
You need something that reproduces, almost perfectly, with just the very rarest of errors.
Scientists have been trying to achieve that kind of thing in the lab, with no success.
So other kinds of life seem no easier to start up, than our kind.
The thing about the universe is that it might seem infinitely varied, with the vast numbers of stars and planets. But actually, it's surprisingly uniform, as all matter is composed of the same basic elements of the periodic table. And all of the solid bodies came about in the same way, from gas clouds of hydrogen and helium forming stars, exploding as supernovas, producing some of the heavier elements.
So even if the quantity of ingredients is near infinite, the number and nature of the available ingredients is limited, and likely to be very similar. And similar ingredients will probably make similar cakes.
So if we can't make a different kind of life here on Earth, it might be just as unlikely everywhere else.
I've often mused about the chances of reproduction involving massless particles, travelling at the speed of light. What if they could get together in some way, and reproduce, like our organic particles do?
You could have evolution happening at the speed of light. All of our development, that's taken nearly five billion years of evolution, could happen in a month.
You could go from mindless particles to super-intelligent aliens, in between your monthly pay-cheques.
Reproduction at the speed of light would, I fear, be impossible because at c time stands still.
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Clinton Huxley » 21 Jun 2012 » 14:10:36 GMT
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Details on how to do that can be found here.
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There are two other possibilities: one is paperwork, and the other is nostalgia."
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Clinton Huxley » 21 Jun 2012 » 14:10:36 GMT
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Re: Earth is Probably Unique
Yes, but if there is only a one in a billionty-billion chance of life emerging on any typical 'earthlike' planet, then the chances of life emerging anywhere in the universe are slim, and hence the initial statement would stand.Brian Peacock wrote:The problem here of course is that we are trying to draw conclusion from a sample of one and apply it to a massive system. Yet we can confirm that life has evolved in at least one case, and that Earth is not unique in as much as we have observed other solar systems with large outer gas giants balancing small inner rocky minnows against their central star. Sure we don't know the exact conditions that lead to our own biosphere, but if we apply the 'Goldilocks' assumption to the c.1,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 (1 billion trillion) stars in the observable universe, and allow for even a fraction of 1% having rocky planets similar to our own that fall within a Goldilocks zone (say 0.0001%), then that's still a truly massive number of potentially life-viable planets (1,000,000,000,000,000). Finding evidence of life elsewhere in our own solar system would bump that number by an order of magnitude and, effectively, signal that life was ubiquitous to the universe.mistermack wrote:The essential thing about life, is the ability to reproduce and evolve.
For a complicated being to evolve from basic molecules or energy systems, it seems likely that reproduction is essential. And not perfect reproduction, because there would be no evolution. And not hugely IMPERFECT reproduction, because that wouldn't be reproduction.
You need something that reproduces, almost perfectly, with just the very rarest of errors.
Scientists have been trying to achieve that kind of thing in the lab, with no success.
So other kinds of life seem no easier to start up, than our kind.
The thing about the universe is that it might seem infinitely varied, with the vast numbers of stars and planets. But actually, it's surprisingly uniform, as all matter is composed of the same basic elements of the periodic table. And all of the solid bodies came about in the same way, from gas clouds of hydrogen and helium forming stars, exploding as supernovas, producing some of the heavier elements.
So even if the quantity of ingredients is near infinite, the number and nature of the available ingredients is limited, and likely to be very similar. And similar ingredients will probably make similar cakes.
So if we can't make a different kind of life here on Earth, it might be just as unlikely everywhere else.
I've often mused about the chances of reproduction involving massless particles, travelling at the speed of light. What if they could get together in some way, and reproduce, like our organic particles do?
You could have evolution happening at the speed of light. All of our development, that's taken nearly five billion years of evolution, could happen in a month.
You could go from mindless particles to super-intelligent aliens, in between your monthly pay-cheques.
Reproduction at the speed of light would, I fear, be impossible because at c time stands still.
Even very big numbers multiplied by very small numbers, don't necessarily give you somewhat big numbers.
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Re: Earth is Probably Unique
However knowing that we don't know means we don't know really doesn't it?
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Rum is short for....
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Re: Earth is Probably Unique
You really have no idea do you, of the concept of infinity?rainbow wrote:It is making a point about very large numbers and very improbable events.mistermack wrote: You don't even understand your own posts.
The "monkeys with typewriters" example, that you keep blathering about, is totally irrelevant to this discussion, because it's making a point about INFINITY.
You've admitted that life emerging is an improbable event.
It's not about very large numbers. That doesn't even come close. Until you understand the difference, you are as much use as the typewriter monkey.
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I wasn't arguing against the likelihood of life evolving. I would agree that it's highly likely, given the numbers. I was just suggesting that it's possible that there is only one KIND of life that could evolve. And I'm not championing that as a fact. Just discussing it as a possibility.Brian Peacock wrote: The problem here of course is that we are trying to draw conclusion from a sample of one and apply it to a massive system. Yet we can confirm that life has evolved in at least one case, and that Earth is not unique in as much as we have observed other solar systems with large outer gas giants balancing small inner rocky minnows against their central star. Sure we don't know the exact conditions that lead to our own biosphere, but if we apply the 'Goldilocks' assumption to the c.1,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 (1 billion trillion) stars in the observable universe, and allow for even a fraction of 1% having rocky planets similar to our own that fall within a Goldilocks zone (say 0.0001%), then that's still a truly massive number of potentially life-viable planets (1,000,000,000,000,000). Finding evidence of life elsewhere in our own solar system would bump that number by an order of magnitude and, effectively, signal that life was ubiquitous to the universe.
It stands still for the photon (for example) but it doesn't stand still for anything that's NOT travelling at the speed of light. So that photon can still interact with your eye, or be deflected by gravity, or do whatever else light does.Brian Peacock wrote: Reproduction at the speed of light would, I fear, be impossible because at c time stands still.
Anyway, it's just a whimsical notion, not a serious suggestion.
But you can run simulated evolution in the chip of a computer, at far higher speeds than we have witnessed here on Earth. So that's a sort of electrical evolution, that can happen in the real world.
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Re: Earth is Probably Unique
My ex used to complain that I reproduced at the speed of light, but then again, I was a general and she was a relative.
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There are two other possibilities: one is paperwork, and the other is nostalgia."
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"This is how humanity ends; bickering over the irrelevant."
Clinton Huxley » 21 Jun 2012 » 14:10:36 GMT
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Details on how to do that can be found here.
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"It isn't necessary to imagine the world ending in fire or ice.
There are two other possibilities: one is paperwork, and the other is nostalgia."
Frank Zappa
"This is how humanity ends; bickering over the irrelevant."
Clinton Huxley » 21 Jun 2012 » 14:10:36 GMT
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Re: Earth is Probably Unique
I recommend reading The Black Cloud by Fred Hoyle.mistermack wrote:I wasn't arguing against the likelihood of life evolving. I would agree that it's highly likely, given the numbers. I was just suggesting that it's possible that there is only one KIND of life that could evolve. And I'm not championing that as a fact. Just discussing it as a possibility.
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Re: Earth is Probably Unique
NSFW:Brian Peacock wrote:My ex used to complain that I reproduced at the speed of light, but then again, I was a general and she was a relative.
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Re: Earth is Probably Unique
Leonardo should have got his Oscar for that one rather than the bear wrestling movie.
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"It isn't necessary to imagine the world ending in fire or ice.
There are two other possibilities: one is paperwork, and the other is nostalgia."
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"This is how humanity ends; bickering over the irrelevant."
Clinton Huxley » 21 Jun 2012 » 14:10:36 GMT
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Details on how to do that can be found here.
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"It isn't necessary to imagine the world ending in fire or ice.
There are two other possibilities: one is paperwork, and the other is nostalgia."
Frank Zappa
"This is how humanity ends; bickering over the irrelevant."
Clinton Huxley » 21 Jun 2012 » 14:10:36 GMT
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Re: Earth is Probably Unique
The monkeys doing Shakespeare thing does not require infinite time. It may well require many times longer than the current age of the Universe, but it would happen ins some vast but finite length of time.
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