The real gap is not between men and women doing the same job. It's between the different jobs that men and women take.
http://www.theatlantic.com/business/arc ... ap/276367/
Still, inequalities persist. Comparing men and women job-by-job conceals the fact that men still dominate many of the highest-paying jobs. PayScale studied more than 120 occupation categories, from "machinist" to "dietician." Nine of the ten lowest-paying jobs (e.g.: child-care worker, library assistant) were disproportionately female. Nine of the ten highest-paying jobs (e.g.: software architect, psychiatrist) were majority male.
Women would get paid more, for example, if there were more women pipefitters, maintenance workers, firefighters, steelworkers, joiners, carpenters, construction workers, garbage collectors, truck drivers, warehouse workers, utility workers and linemen (linespersons), electricians, heating and cooling workers, engineers, roofers, siders, bricklayers, masons, and the like.
Women don't take jobs that pay as much.
But how? Here’s one idea. Get women in university to switch their majors. Instead of sociology, they should take petroleum engineering, which pays three or four times as much. That would close the gap in no time.
Here’s one woman, recounting her firm’s recent management retreat: “Watching middle-aged white male after middle-age white male tell their war stories of sacrificing everything to close the sale was demoralizing, I just kept sinking lower in my chair and thinking that I would never be able to make it to the senior ranks if this was what it took.”
And another: “Top-level execs are ‘on’ 24/7 and that is not appealing at all.”
In other words, the world is still run by people – mostly men – who are married to their jobs. People who get to the top, as the Bain report points out, are those who maintain a high profile in the organization “and an unwavering commitment to long hours and constant work.” They start early, leave late and check their cellphones twice a nanosecond. The authors argue that these are false measures of success, and that there are better ones, and no doubt they have a point.
Here’s the problem. Plenty of men actually enjoy working this hard. I suspect they aren’t about to stop it just because it’s unfair to women.
So if we really want to close the pay gap, we’ll have to control the behaviour of men. Maybe there ought to be a law. Maybe it should be illegal to work 24/7 and sacrifice everything to close the sale. Imagine, if women ran the world, how much more civilized life would be.
http://www.theglobeandmail.com/globe-de ... e24698285/
“When I was in college, I took a terrorism class. ... The thing that was interesting in the class was every time the professor said ‘Al Qaeda’ his shoulders went up, But you know, it is that you don’t say ‘America’ with an intensity, you don’t say ‘England’ with the intensity. You don’t say ‘the army’ with the intensity,” she continued. “... But you say these names [Al Qaeda] because you want that word to carry weight. You want it to be something.” - Ilhan Omar