Things I have to post - libertarianism derail

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Seth
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Re: Things I have to post - libertarianism derail

Post by Seth » Wed Jan 04, 2012 11:04 pm

MrJonno wrote:
MrJonno is a prime foil for this sort of demonstration. He maintains that nobody has any rights that the society they live in doesn't give to them, so I like to point out that this means that he approves of, for example, the Islamic Caliphate and Muslim extremism, since the majority of people living under Islam's rule actually like and support Islam.

I, on the other hand, believe in natural, inherent rights and that the tyrannous majority cannot take away those rights by popular vote. That's a belief that the Founders had and it's why they enshrined the notion of natural unalienable rights into the Constitution.
Correct if people want to turn a country into a shit hole thats up to them, if 51% of the population really are complete arseholes I wouldnt want to live there. Being a minority in a country that hates you is no way to live regardless of what form of government you have.

Do love your worship of a bunch of 18th century savages (founders)!
It's not worship, nor were they savages. They were very wise and intelligent men who created the best system of government in the entire history of mankind, one that has never been approached, much less exceeded in its fairness, compassion, utility and respect for individual rights by any nation anywhere on earth ever in the history of the world.

If I have to be a minority in any country, by far and away I'd pick the United States, where my fundamental, natural, unalienable human rights are respected and protected better than anywhere else, ever.
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Re: Things I have to post - libertarianism derail

Post by Coito ergo sum » Wed Jan 04, 2012 11:12 pm

Seth wrote:
Coito ergo sum wrote:
Seth wrote:
Coito ergo sum wrote:
Seth wrote:
In other words, it is not within the power of government to coerce money from me to support a police force for the protection of others.
With all due respect, what happened to your claim that this kind of thing was "democracy" in action?

You don't think democracy is bad, do you? That is what you asked me several times, isn't it?

Well?
Ever hear of a term called "sarcasm?"
You seemed to make the argument seriously, when we were talking about religious groups imposing their religions on city government, in the form of prayers and displays. You said that it was democracy in action. And, you never admitted that you did not think they had the right to violate the 1st Amendment by majority vote.
Did I? Well, things are not always as they seem. As it relates to public expression of religion on public property I distinguish between displays erected and paid for by any level of government itself, and displays erected at private expense on public property that is otherwise open to the erection of public displays.

By the way, that's the same distinction that the Supreme Court makes when analyzing the constitutional propriety of religious displays on public property.
The court makes more distinctions than that. It also depends where the item is located, and whether others can also include displays in the same area.

It is most certainly NOT the case that privately funded religious symbols are always allowed. Just look up the case about the big cross on public land out west. A privately funded 10 Commandments display in front of a courthouse would not be allowed either, unless it's moved to a location where other displays can be put next to it in an overall secular piece.
Seth wrote:
That is not, however, a distinction that groups like the FRFF make. They object to ALL religious displays on public property, regardless of their nature, who owns them, and who erected them.
That's not true. They don't object to holiday displays wherein there is a group of varying symbols, including secular - like all those holiday displays we see around. The FFRF limits its objections now to where someone is excluded.
Seth wrote:
They incorrectly view the ministerial process of a government agency approving the installation of a display of ANY sort on public property as being an unconstitutional act if that act happens to be the approval of a religious display. They are wrong in this.
They aren't totally wrong. If a town votes to allow installation of a giant crucifix with dying Jesus on it on the top of city hall, that would be unconstitutional regardless of who funds it.
Seth wrote:
I use the "democracy" argument to highlight the irrationality of expecting democratic rule in one area and not in another.
It's not irrational when we have a constitution that says that the majority can't vote to infringe freedom of speech, etc. There is nothing irrational about limitations on government power.
Seth wrote:
Our system, however, is not a democracy, which I pointed out, so the reality is that it doesn't apply to the way things actually are in the US, where there is rather more nuance applied to such questions than just whether or not the majority approves or does not approve.
It is a democracy in the conventional, modern English usage of the word, which makes it essentially synonymous with representative republic, or parliamentary system. We have the former, which is a democracy, although it is a constitutionally limited republic. Just like the UK is a democracy, even though it still has a monarchy.

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Re: Things I have to post - libertarianism derail

Post by MrJonno » Wed Jan 04, 2012 11:30 pm

It's not worship, nor were they savages. They were very wise and intelligent men who created the best system of government in the entire history of mankind, one that has never been approached, much less exceeded in its fairness, compassion, utility and respect for individual rights by any nation anywhere on earth ever in the history of the world
No they were savages like every other person who lives at the period some were more enlightened than others but just made them slightly more advanced savages.
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Re: Things I have to post - libertarianism derail

Post by Seth » Wed Jan 04, 2012 11:57 pm

Coito ergo sum wrote:
Seth wrote:
By the way, that's the same distinction that the Supreme Court makes when analyzing the constitutional propriety of religious displays on public property.
The court makes more distinctions than that. It also depends where the item is located, and whether others can also include displays in the same area.

It is most certainly NOT the case that privately funded religious symbols are always allowed. Just look up the case about the big cross on public land out west. A privately funded 10 Commandments display in front of a courthouse would not be allowed either, unless it's moved to a location where other displays can be put next to it in an overall secular piece.
Like I said..."nuance."
Seth wrote:
That is not, however, a distinction that groups like the FRFF make. They object to ALL religious displays on public property, regardless of their nature, who owns them, and who erected them.
That's not true. They don't object to holiday displays wherein there is a group of varying symbols, including secular - like all those holiday displays we see around. The FFRF limits its objections now to where someone is excluded.
No, it doesn't. It attacks any religious display it sees, and it ignores the fact that the display may exist as the sole religious expression not because anyone has been excluded, but merely because nobody else cares to erect and maintain another display. The notion that the city is required to solicit competing displays or that the sole person requesting a permit must be compelled to provide "balance" are both entirely unsupported. The city may issue a permit for a display to any person who puts in an application, and it must make arrangements to issue permits to EVERYONE who requests a permit, in some fashion (whether by dividing up the space or rotating the displays), but it is under no obligation to go out and find competing displays, it merely has to process all such applications the same, in a content-neutral fashion.
Seth wrote:
They incorrectly view the ministerial process of a government agency approving the installation of a display of ANY sort on public property as being an unconstitutional act if that act happens to be the approval of a religious display. They are wrong in this.
They aren't totally wrong. If a town votes to allow installation of a giant crucifix with dying Jesus on it on the top of city hall, that would be unconstitutional regardless of who funds it.
Not if the area is established as a display space and the decision about what to display is based only on the health, safety and welfare aspects of the display, not the content. If the town sets aside a place atop city hall where private displays may be erected and sets up a neutral application system open to all by which displays are permitted, then a group wishing to erect a crucifix would have as much right to erect that display as the FFRF would have to erect it's own secular display. For the city to discriminate based on the content of the display would be a First Amendment violation of the free-speech rights of the applicants.


Seth wrote:
I use the "democracy" argument to highlight the irrationality of expecting democratic rule in one area and not in another.
It's not irrational when we have a constitution that says that the majority can't vote to infringe freedom of speech, etc. There is nothing irrational about limitations on government power.
Precisely my point. And those limitations happen to include a limitation on government's power to inhibit the public exercise of religious speech and freedom in the interests of competing religions: Secularism and Atheism.
Seth wrote:
Our system, however, is not a democracy, which I pointed out, so the reality is that it doesn't apply to the way things actually are in the US, where there is rather more nuance applied to such questions than just whether or not the majority approves or does not approve.
It is a democracy in the conventional, modern English usage of the word, which makes it essentially synonymous with representative republic, or parliamentary system. We have the former, which is a democracy, although it is a constitutionally limited republic. Just like the UK is a democracy, even though it still has a monarchy.
Problem is, Socialists don't recognize that distinction or conventional usage. They think that democracy means mob rule, or alternatively minority rule.
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Re: Things I have to post - libertarianism derail

Post by Coito ergo sum » Thu Jan 05, 2012 12:42 am

Seth wrote:
That is not, however, a distinction that groups like the FRFF make. They object to ALL religious displays on public property, regardless of their nature, who owns them, and who erected them.
That's not true. They don't object to holiday displays wherein there is a group of varying symbols, including secular - like all those holiday displays we see around. The FFRF limits its objections now to where someone is excluded.
No, it doesn't. It attacks any religious display it sees, and it ignores the fact that the display may exist as the sole religious expression not because anyone has been excluded, but merely because nobody else cares to erect and maintain another display. The notion that the city is required to solicit competing displays or that the sole person requesting a permit must be compelled to provide "balance" are both entirely unsupported. The city may issue a permit for a display to any person who puts in an application, and it must make arrangements to issue permits to EVERYONE who requests a permit, in some fashion (whether by dividing up the space or rotating the displays), but it is under no obligation to go out and find competing displays, it merely has to process all such applications the same, in a content-neutral fashion.[/quote]

That is simply not a correct statement of the law. You'll need to refer to the cases where privately funded displays on government property have been found to be unconstitutional by SCOTUS. Your statement is one of desire for what the law should be, and not for what the SCOTUS says it is.
Seth wrote:
They incorrectly view the ministerial process of a government agency approving the installation of a display of ANY sort on public property as being an unconstitutional act if that act happens to be the approval of a religious display. They are wrong in this.
They aren't totally wrong. If a town votes to allow installation of a giant crucifix with dying Jesus on it on the top of city hall, that would be unconstitutional regardless of who funds it.
Not if the area is established as a display space and the decision about what to display is based only on the health, safety and welfare aspects of the display, not the content.[/quote]

If the display space only has room for one thing, then it will be unconstitutional.
Seth wrote:
If the town sets aside a place atop city hall where private displays may be erected
Yes, that states merely the truism that IF a town creates a public forum, then it must be content neutral and nondiscriminatory.

But, if the state allows a cross to be placed atop the building, even if it is privately funded, and hasn't created a public forum, then that is unconstitutional.
Seth wrote: and sets up a neutral application system open to all by which displays are permitted, then a group wishing to erect a crucifix would have as much right to erect that display as the FFRF would have to erect it's own secular display. For the city to discriminate based on the content of the display would be a First Amendment violation of the free-speech rights of the applicants.
Yes, but cite me an actual court case where the FFRF has sued to stop a public forum from being created where private persons may put up messages and symbols of their choice without discrimination as to content.

You SAY they oppose that, but you haven't shown any example of them ACTUALLY opposing it.

And, writing letters is not necessarily opposing that. Towns aren't always clear about what they're doing, and the FFRF will often send letters to towns making inquiries under the freedom of information act and otherwise for information as to what the town is doing and how the town is doing it. Quite often, the town's content neutrality and fair procedures coincidentally start after the FFRF has written them a letter.


Seth wrote:
I use the "democracy" argument to highlight the irrationality of expecting democratic rule in one area and not in another.
It's not irrational when we have a constitution that says that the majority can't vote to infringe freedom of speech, etc. There is nothing irrational about limitations on government power.
Precisely my point. And those limitations happen to include a limitation on government's power to inhibit the public exercise of religious speech and freedom in the interests of competing religions: Secularism and Atheism.[/quote]

If that is your point, then why would you "highlight the irrationality of expecting democratic rule in one area and not in another?" IF it's not irrational to expect that, then why would you highlight that's irrationality?


Seth wrote:
Our system, however, is not a democracy, which I pointed out, so the reality is that it doesn't apply to the way things actually are in the US, where there is rather more nuance applied to such questions than just whether or not the majority approves or does not approve.
It is a democracy in the conventional, modern English usage of the word, which makes it essentially synonymous with representative republic, or parliamentary system. We have the former, which is a democracy, although it is a constitutionally limited republic. Just like the UK is a democracy, even though it still has a monarchy.
Problem is, Socialists don't recognize that distinction or conventional usage. They think that democracy means mob rule, or alternatively minority rule.[/quote]

Well, I don't know any socialist who has said that. Most of them seem to me to think it means liberal parliamentary democracy. The more extreme ones aren't concerned with democracy at all, and merely want there to be an end to capitalism, and they think democracy is an illusion anyway, so they don't mind supporting guys they think are in their camp, like Chavez, who has them snowed into thinking he's creating the dictatorship of the proletariat.

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Re: Things I have to post - libertarianism derail

Post by MrJonno » Thu Jan 05, 2012 11:31 am

Democracy is simple rule by the people ,it says absolutely nothing about how this rule is implemented. The norm is via elected representatives which is as much a democracy as having referendums on every decision but a lot more efficient in running a country.

A republic is however rule by anyone who is not a king/queen which covers everything from Iran to the US to France, it can be a democracy or a complete military dictatorshp
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Re: Things I have to post - libertarianism derail

Post by amok » Fri Jan 06, 2012 3:27 am

amok wrote:
Seth wrote:
In other words, it is not within the power of government to coerce money from me to support a police force for the protection of others. Only if I make use of the services of a police force can I be compelled to pay for that service. Otherwise I may simply do without a police force and provide for my own protection at my own cost (including by hiring people to do it for me)...or not...at my own expense, if I have a need for such services. I must, of course, do so within the constraints of the law. I may not therefore take the law into my own hands and render justice to a criminal, but I may defend myself, apprehend the criminal, and bring him before the court...for which I'll have to pay, but for which I'm entitled to compensation from the criminal if I prove my case of initiation of force or fraud.

Now, this does NOT mean that I am not subject to the law or that I'm immune from a police force or judicial system acting to prevent or redress an initiation of force or fraud by me against another. Libertarians are not anarchists and they do believe in the rule of law and the authority of the government to enforce the law. They simply do not require that everyone contribute to such systems unless and until they choose to voluntarily make use of them in some way, therefore binding themselves contractually to pay for the services rendered. This applies to the person who initiates force or fraud just as equally, and he may be compelled (after proper judgment) to pay for the services required to investigate, prosecute and punish the wrongdoing.
I honestly don't see how that can work (perhaps with the exception of areas with a very low population density), because it doesn't take into account establishing the infrastructure before an individual makes a decision to make use of a service, even if they fully intend to pay for the specific service on an as-used basis.
Seth, and perhaps others of libertarian bent, I understand that my post might have been missed, but I'm very curious about this.

Thanks to anyone who can answer.

You see, I'm personalizing this and trying to see how it could possibly be positive for society. Let's say when I'm a very old woman, with no family, and I'm attacked and murdered (even taking into account the armed for self-defence situation - say I'm 90, and didn't manage to pull out my legal gun fast enough in face of a surprise attack, or whatnot) - if I'm dead and hence not able to bring the perpetrators to justice at my own expense, and I have no living family to do so, wouldn't that just eventually become an open invitation for criminals to target the old and weak? Doesn't there have to be a certain degree of "common good" taxation to provide infrastructure for policing/investigating?
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Re: Things I have to post - libertarianism derail

Post by surreptitious57 » Fri Jan 06, 2012 9:13 am

Certain responsibilities should be state controlled
For not needing to finance a police force that one may
never have any need for is only advantageous from a financial
perspective. Police do more than merely arrest criminals. There is
an extensive intelligence network that they utilise and update regularly
That simply cannot be financed by an averge individual no matter how they may
wish it to to be. There is also the impracticality of not knowing when exactly you are
going to be in need of their services. The libertarian stance is therefore an unworkable one
It completely disregards the moral imperative that society needs to be protected from criminal
elements and is only concerned with self preservation and nothing else. For these reasons it is a no no
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Re: Things I have to post - libertarianism derail

Post by MrJonno » Fri Jan 06, 2012 1:10 pm

Interesting example with the dodgy French breast implants

Private company did them, they have gone bankrupt and the director has been charged (in jail)

They may or may not be dangerous but there is no one to sue for compensation and the public purse is having to bail out those affected to get them removed
It's a failure of private enterprise but also a fail of decent public regulation to deal with such a situation
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Re: Things I have to post - libertarianism derail

Post by Coito ergo sum » Fri Jan 06, 2012 1:59 pm

surreptitious57 wrote:Certain responsibilities should be state controlled
For not needing to finance a police force that one may
never have any need for is only advantageous from a financial
perspective. Police do more than merely arrest criminals. There is
an extensive intelligence network that they utilise and update regularly
That simply cannot be financed by an averge individual no matter how they may
wish it to to be. There is also the impracticality of not knowing when exactly you are
going to be in need of their services. The libertarian stance is therefore an unworkable one
It completely disregards the moral imperative that society needs to be protected from criminal
elements and is only concerned with self preservation and nothing else. For these reasons it is a no no
That is absolutely a misunderstanding of libertarianism, and I am not even a libertarian (so I'm not
trying to sell anyone on the philosophy). Libertarianism posits generally a role for a government
To protect against interference with the rights of others. That is, where a person assaults
someone, then the police would be there to step in and a criminal court system would
exist to handle that and there would be criminal laws. The extreme set-up you are
describing is more like anarcho-syndicalism and other stateless regimes where
no government exists at all. Private-only police is not the libertarian stance

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Re: Things I have to post - libertarianism derail

Post by Coito ergo sum » Fri Jan 06, 2012 2:03 pm

MrJonno wrote:Interesting example with the dodgy French breast implants

Private company did them, they have gone bankrupt and the director has been charged (in jail)

They may or may not be dangerous but there is no one to sue for compensation and the public purse is having to bail out those affected to get them removed
It's a failure of private enterprise but also a fail of decent public regulation to deal with such a situation
It is 100% a failure of public regulation. Going bankrupt is purely a function of law. The only way the private company could ever even go bankrupt is if the legislature made a law allowing such persons to discharge their liabilities.

Other than that, we have a situation where someone who did something wrong has been charged and is in jail. So, that person is being punished.

As long as we have medicine being practiced, there will be things done wrong, and even scurrilous folks doing bad things. That's not a "failure of free enterprise." That's a failure of human frailty and human failings. The failure of "regulation" is in allowing a private company to dodge its responsibility by filing bankruptcy, and by not rendering the particular "dodgy" implants unlawful.

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Re: Things I have to post - libertarianism derail

Post by MrJonno » Fri Jan 06, 2012 2:08 pm

As long as we have medicine being practiced, there will be things done wrong, and even scurrilous folks doing bad things. That's not a "failure of free enterprise." That's a failure of human frailty and human failings. The failure of "regulation" is in allowing a private company to dodge its responsibility by filing bankruptcy, and by not rendering the particular "dodgy" implants unlawful.
Miss the point I have no issue with private businesses failing but its obvious there is a role when it comes to life and death health issues for the government to clear up the mess. I assume the compnay went bankrupt because the banks weren't going to lend money to an organisation that was going to get sued to hell
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Re: Things I have to post - libertarianism derail

Post by MrJonno » Fri Jan 06, 2012 2:10 pm

Libertarianism posits generally a role for a government To protect against interference with the rights of others.
That is why libertarianism is so fundamentally wrong, who decides what those rights are 'nature', dead 18th century savages, Seth , you , me , a dictator or to me the least worst option the people as a whole
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Re: Things I have to post - libertarianism derail

Post by Coito ergo sum » Fri Jan 06, 2012 2:37 pm

MrJonno wrote:
As long as we have medicine being practiced, there will be things done wrong, and even scurrilous folks doing bad things. That's not a "failure of free enterprise." That's a failure of human frailty and human failings. The failure of "regulation" is in allowing a private company to dodge its responsibility by filing bankruptcy, and by not rendering the particular "dodgy" implants unlawful.
Miss the point I have no issue with private businesses failing but its obvious there is a role when it comes to life and death health issues for the government to clear up the mess. I assume the compnay went bankrupt because the banks weren't going to lend money to an organisation that was going to get sued to hell
The banks would have no idea, generally speaking, that the company is going to get sued to hell.

Where is the government not clearing up the mess in the example you gave:

perpetrator is in jail;
patient has recourse to sue the perpetrator;
perpetrator was required to have malpractice insurance, which should provide recoverable funds;

If the government allowed the guy to claim bankruptcy and be discharged of debts, and failed to regulate the breast implants at issue, then how is that a failure of free enterprise?

Are you suggesting that successful free enterprise would be that banks would lend money to scoundrels installing dodgy French breast implants?

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