born-again-atheist wrote:That 'trickle down' is taxing. Taxing their income and investing it infrastructure, thereby boosting the economy, providing employment and so on.
That's fair enough, but there is plenty of evidence to suggest that such spending by government is wasteful on a level which would never be countenanced by the private sector. Also, I should stress that I think it is good and fair that the rich are taxed like everyone else, as they currently are - the question is how much.
If infrastructure is an issue I like the idea of the carrot and stick approach by government, even at a local level. Here in Northern Ireland a rich businessman developed ideas for a huge retail park in one of our major towns. The trouble was that this town was a notorious bottleneck for traffic on the way to Belfast, so the local council and planning office came up with an idea - Mr Rich would get full planning permission and a forty year guarantee that no one else would be able to develop a supermarket in this town if he built a beautiful new bypass around the town (beside which his retail park would be situated). So now this guy is making a fortune from his big shopping park, but he's also found employment for hundreds of people and he has made the lives of everyone in the vicinity immeasurably better by building a ring road.
In the meantime their fourth or fifth holiday home might have to wait a little while, along with their hundred thousand dollar 'artwork' replicated by families all over the world every morning.
Apart from the fact that (in the UK anyway) lots of people earning £100k per year are going to whacked with this new bracket there is something to be said for people buying property, art or whatever - the money goes somewhere. I sell a luxury item which is considered, like art, at times to be obscenely expensive to most people - wine. One of my best customers is a man worth in the tens of millions of pounds bracket, and he has a particular like for a white wine from Burgundy called Le Montrachet. Each time he buys a case from me it costs him £6-12,000 and right from the start this was the ticket to my business being successful. The price was determined by how rare and desirable the wine is, I had a source who could get me it at a price and I make a tidy profit selling it on. Before long I had enough working capital built up from one customer to employ a local girl for a year on the minimum wage - then I was able to give her a pay rise as other parts of the business developed - then again and again, to the point where she is now on a wage well above the national average.
Each and every time this man (and now his friends) buy from me my business grows and develops in leaps and bounds, much quicker than it would if I was only selling wine at £10 a bottle - I keep employing more people who earn money which they then pump back in to other businesses in the local economy and so on...
The governement through taxation did not get my staff and I in to work - I did by risking my business set up costs, and my customers keep the ball rolling by investing their hard earned money with me as well.
So what does the government do for me? Well, I have paid tens of thousands in business rates and taxes over the past three years and I don't even get my bins emptied. I have paid hundreds of thousands in personal income tax, as have my staff, and we have received far from what could be described as value-for-money in terms of education for our children. health etc. That's not to say that these institutions are poor, just that they are badly run in the public sector and cost above and beyond what they should do.
I do not, and never will, object to paying tax, but there should be a flat rate so that no one can complain about unfairness and politicians can't use tax brackets to grandstand to certain sections of society.
If you don't tax their income, it sits in a bank account, stagnating. It's "value" might be increasing for the individual, but the money itself is not circulating in the economy, it becomes worthless.
I would imagine that most wealth doesn't just sit in bank accounts - it is invested and made to work, to create wealth (and I know the banks fucked up big time, but not all wealthy people work for banks). The UK government has wasted staggering amounts of taxpayers' money on grandiose schemes and bottomless pits of public funding.
Also, a flat tax is not representative of reality. When you factor in all expenses, someone who still has a net gain of several million (or billion) will have a hell of a lot of superfluous cash floating around, that could better be used on the infrastructure that the family of five on $80 000 a year are supporting.
But there are far more families of five around and I would imagine their collective income would far outweigh pretty much all of the richest part of society.
Once again, I don't think there is cash "floating around". In most cases wealth is tied up in investments and holdings rather than pure cash.
Other systems have been tried and tested, but Capitalism seems to win because it appeals to human nature the most - it may not be the best parts of human nature, but at least for the most part there is fairness and a sort of meritocracy at work. If envy and unfairness are added to the mix (on an ethical rather than monetary level) then people will either try to buck the system or not bother.